Popular extensions
Browse all 248 country-code extensions, each with its own profile β
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Guides
What Is a ccTLD?
The complete guide to country-code top-level domains.
ccTLD vs gTLD
How country-code and generic extensions differ, and when each fits.
Domain Hacks
How .io, .ai, .tv and friends became words, and a tool to find your own.
Choosing an Extension
A step-by-step method for picking the right ending.
Who Can Register?
Open, local-presence and restricted ccTLDs explained.
ccTLDs and SEO
What a country-code domain does and does not do for search.
Investing in ccTLDs
Value, liquidity, renewals and risk, without the hype.
A Short History
Four decades of country codes, from 1985 to today.
Country Codes in Local Scripts
How .ΡΡ, .δΈε½ and other IDN ccTLDs work.
Retired Country Codes
What happened to .yu, .zr, .tp and others.
Glossary
Plain-English definitions of domain terms.
Free tools
ccTLDs in one minute
Two letters, one place
Each ccTLD matches a country or territory, mostly following the ISO 3166 code list: .jp for Japan, .br for Brazil, .nz for New Zealand.
Local rules
Every registry writes its own rules. Some extensions are open to anyone; others need a local address or business.
Some became words
.io, .ai, .tv and .me are country codes that found global second lives because of what their letters spell.
Not a ranking shortcut
Most ccTLDs tell search engines which country you're targeting. Rankings still come from content and reputation.
Weighing up a specific name? Real sales data is the best guide to value. For a quick second opinion that explains its reasoning, try TLD.is, an AI domain appraisal tool.